Xi and Sharif Agree to Deepen China-Pakistan Strategic Alliance

Chinese President Xi Jinping and Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met at the Great Hall of the People on Monday (May 25) to reinforce their nations' "ironclad" relationship and expand strategic, economic and security ties.

The high-level meeting, held during Sharif's official visit to Beijing, marks the upcoming 75th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the two countries. The leaders pledged to accelerate the construction of an even closer China-Pakistan Community with a Shared Future in the New Era.

President Xi emphasized that Pakistan remains a cornerstone of China's neighborhood foreign policy, regardless of shifts in the global political landscape.

"China firmly supports Pakistan in safeguarding its independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity," Xi stated. He expressed readiness to maintain frequent high-level exchanges and enhance strategic communication to guide bilateral ties in the right direction.

Xi also noted his pleasure at receiving a letter from Pakistani students at Tianjin University, stating he was "gratified to see that the cause of bilateral friendship has dedicated young successors."

The two leaders reviewed progress on the landmark China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)—a flagship venture under China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).

Moving forward, the bilateral strategy will focus on a dual track: Signature Infrastructure: Advancing major landmark connectivity and energy projects.

Livelihood Programs: Implementing "small but beautiful" community-level initiatives to directly benefit local populations.

The updated action plan will expand cooperation into emerging fields, including artificial intelligence (AI), modernized agriculture, industrial development, and talent cultivation.

On global affairs, President Xi commended Pakistan’s active diplomatic efforts in mediating talks to restore peace in the Middle East. Prime Minister Sharif specifically praised Xi's "four propositions" on the Middle East crisis, calling them a vital framework for regional stability. Sharif also thanked China for supporting Pakistan's role in facilitating negotiations between the United States and Iran.

Both leaders called for stronger security cooperation to combat regional threats. They jointly voiced opposition to unilateralism and a "Cold War mentality," advocating instead for an equal, orderly multipolar world and inclusive economic globalization.

Sharif reaffirmed Islamabad’s absolute commitment to the "One-China" principle, asserting that Pakistan will always stand resolutely with Beijing on issues concerning China's core interests.

The meeting was also attended by Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi.